See here solved conceptual questions of Physical Optics included in the course of First Year Physics.
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Question
Question 1
A soap bubble looks black when it bursts, why? See Answer
Question 2
What is the difference between interference and diffraction> See Answer
Question 3
In Michelson interferometer a second glass plate is also used, why? See Answer
Question 4
How you can explain Brewster’s law of polarization? See Answer
Question 5
What is meant by path difference with reference to the interference of two wave motions? See Answer
Question 6
Why it is not possible to observe interference when the light beams from the head lamps of a car overlap? See Answer
Question 7
A telephone pole casts a clear shadow in the light of a distant head lamp of a car, but no such effect is noticed from the sound of the car horn, why? See Answer
Question 8
Why it is not possible to obtain the diffraction of X-rays by Young’s double slit experiment? See Answer
Question 9
Can we apply Huygens’s principle to RADAR waves? See Answer
Question 10
How would you justify that light waves are transverse? See Answer
Point to Ponder 1
Why the picture on the TV screen is distorted when an air plane passes low overhead?
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